This "New York Declaration" was signed by all 22 members of the Arab League and the entire European Union.
Last week, the Arab League, in a significant shift, joined a high-level international conference at the United Nations in New York and signed a declaration that, for the first time, explicitly condemned the October 7, 2023, Hamas attack on Israel.
Key points from the declaration regarding Gaza, Hamas, and the hostages include:
Condemnation of the October 7 attacks: The declaration condemned the attacks by Hamas against civilians on October 7, 2023, as well as Israeli attacks on civilians and civilian infrastructure in Gaza.
Release of hostages: The declaration called for the release of all hostages.
Hamas's role in Gaza: It urged Hamas to disarm and hand over its rule of Gaza to the Palestinian Authority. The document frames this as a necessary step to end the war, facilitate humanitarian aid, and advance a two-state solution.
Ceasefire and humanitarian aid: The declaration called for a permanent ceasefire and the unimpeded delivery of humanitarian aid to Gaza.
Post-war governance: The declaration supports a phased plan for a two-state solution, with an independent, demilitarized Palestine living peacefully alongside Israel. It also supports the possible deployment of a temporary UN stabilization mission in Gaza.